Descriptive vs Normative Statements - 1298 Words

Question 1 To explain the distinction between Descriptive and Normative Statements one first has to understand the difference between Descriptive and Normative Ethics. Descriptive ethics primarily describes people’s moral beliefs, claims and behaviors. This form of ethics is studied primarily by psychologist, sociologist and anthropologist. With Normative ethics we deal with the attempt to discover what actions are in fact right or wrong, good or bad and what it takes to be a moral or immoral person. This area of ethics is studied more by philosophers and theologist. To simplify, Descriptive statements are statements about what is; while Normative statements are statements about what ought to be. When we describe what people believe†¦show more content†¦However, one definition is that laws are a system of rules and guidelines which are enforced through social institutions to govern behavior. By this definition we can already see why the study of ethics and laws should not be intertwined. The smoking gun in this claim is the statement, â€Å"guidelines which are enforced through social institutions to govern behavior†. We see that the words social institutions are used. A social institution is nothing more thanShow MoreRelatedDeontological Moral Systems : Ethics1532 Words   |  7 Pagesthat no complete account of the universe is possible without reference to final causes...the principle of intrinsic finality which, according to Aristotle and St. Thomas, is primary, while extrinsic finality is derived and secondary. Aristotle s statement that nature adapts the organ to the function, and not the function to the organ... But, If organs are so many mechanisms, it remains to be indicated how these mechanisms were organized. 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Psychological egoism is a descriptive theory about how we do behave; it does not tell us how we ought to behave. This theory has goals that are our Strongest Desires, Expected Benefit, and avoiding Misery. We always do what we most want to do and we do what makes us feel good. Altruism†¦Read MoreThe principle of right or wrong2773 Words   |  12 Pagestheoretical meaning and reference of moral propositions and how their truth-values (if any) may be determined; Normative ethics, about the practical means of determining a moral course of action; Applied ethics, about how moral outcomes can be achieved in specific situations; Moral psychology, about how moral capacity or moral agency develops and what its nature is; and Descriptive ethics, about what moral values people actually abide by. may be defined as the actions an individual takes onRead More Explanation, Understanding, and Subjectivity Essay3357 Words   |  14 Pagesunderstanding. 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